Copyright registration in India provides legal protection to creators of original literary, artistic, dramatic, and musical works. Here’s a simplified overview of the copyright registration process in India:

Eligibility:

Any original work falling within eligible categories like literary, artistic, computer programs, films, or sound recordings can be registered for copyright protection.

Application:

To initiate copyright registration, applicants need to complete the appropriate application form available on the official Copyright Office website under the Ministry of Commerce and Industry.

Supporting Documents

Accompanying documents include a copy of the work, a no-objection certificate from the author (if applicable), a power of attorney (if filed by an attorney), and the prescribed fee payment receipt.

What Can Be Copyrighted?

Copyright covers a wide range of creative works, including:

• Literary works – Books, articles, poems, scripts

• Artistic works – Paintings, drawings, photography, designs

• Musical works – Songs, soundtracks (with or without lyrics)

• Cinematographic films – Movies, short films, documentaries

• Computer programs and software

• Broadcasts and sound recordings

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Duration of Protection

• Literary, dramatic, musical, and artistic works: Lifetime of the author + 60 years

• Cinematographic films, sound recordings, photographs: 60 years from publication

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Benefits of Copyright Registration

• Legal proof of ownership

• Right to reproduce, distribute, perform, display, or license

• Helps in preventing unauthorized use and duplication

• Enables legal remedies like injunctions and compensation

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Registration Process

1. Prepare the work in a proper digital format

2. Submit the application via the Copyright Office portal (Form XIV)

3. Examination & objection review (if any)

4. Grant of Certificate – Upon approval, the copyright is officially registered

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Enforcement & Legal Remedies

In the event of infringement, the copyright owner can:

• File a civil or criminal suit

• Seek damages or royalties

• Request injunctions against further use

International Recognition

India is a member of the Berne Convention and TRIPS Agreement, meaning your copyrighted work is automatically protected in 100+ countries without needing separate registration.